Iran War Disrupts Global Supply Chains via Strait of Hormuz

• •The Iran War is disrupting supply chains for oil, LNG, and various consumer goods.
• •Rerouting shipments around the Cape of Good Hope adds significant costs and delays.
• •Companies are shifting from long-term contracts to spot purchasing, increasing costs.

The ongoing Iran War has led to significant disruptions in global supply chains, particularly affecting oil and natural gas supplies through the Strait of Hormuz, which handles about 20% of the world's oil and a substantial portion of liquid natural gas. Companies are facing increased costs and longer lead times as they reroute shipments around the Cape of Good Hope, adding substantial logistical challenges. Industries impacted include automotive, pharmaceuticals, food and beverage, and semiconductor manufacturing. The crisis has prompted a shift from long-term contracts to spot purchases, which raises costs and complicates planning. Additionally, the war has resulted in a spike in insurance premiums and increased working capital requirements for companies. The situation is evolving, with companies adapting their supply chain strategies to mitigate the disruptions.