China: US-Israeli strikes on Iran nuclear sites heavy blow to NPT

China has sharply criticized the joint US-Israeli military strikes on Iranian nuclear installations, stating that such attacks deal a severe blow to the global non-proliferation regime. “The armed attacks on peaceful nuclear facilities violate the purposes of the UN Charter, international law, and the IAEA statute,” Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning told reporters in Beijing. She warned that these actions could bring serious consequences to regional peace, security, and stability.

Mao emphasized that China firmly opposes the strikes and advocates for a peaceful settlement of the Iranian nuclear issue through dialogue and diplomacy. The US and Israel have targeted key nuclear-related sites in Ardakan, Bushehr, and Khondab since launching their offensive on February 28. The International Atomic Energy Agency confirmed Sunday that the heavy water production plant in Khondab has suffered “severe damage” and is “no longer operational.” Beijing also expressed deep regret over damage to Iranian cultural relics and historical sites during the conflict.

Following a meeting between Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and his Pakistani counterpart Ishaq Dar in Beijing, Mao said both sides are expected to step up coordination on Iran and other regional issues. Pakistan has been leading diplomatic efforts to de‑escalate the Middle East crisis by relaying messages between Washington and Tehran. China confirmed that three of its vessels have safely passed through the Strait of Hormuz and thanked “relevant parties” for facilitating their transit. Mao called for “an early and peaceful ceasefire” and a stable Persian Gulf.

Ankara has consistently opposed any military action against civilian nuclear infrastructure, aligning with China’s call for restraint and diplomacy. Türkiye views the attacks on Iranian nuclear sites as a dangerous escalation that undermines international law and regional stability. Turkish officials have urged the US and Israel to immediately cease hostilities and return to the negotiating table, warning that further strikes on nuclear facilities could trigger irreversible consequences. As a NATO member with unique dialogue channels with both Washington and Tehran, Türkiye continues to offer its good offices to facilitate a peaceful resolution to the conflict.