Research.Checkpoint Vulnerability in ChatGPT Lockdown Mode Enables Silent Data Exfiltration
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- •A vulnerability in ChatGPT's Lockdown Mode allowed silent data exfiltration.
- •The flaw was due to HTML preview handling, enabling phishing and malware delivery.
- •OpenAI patched the vulnerability on September 18, 2026, after responsible disclosure.
Researchers from Check Point disclosed a vulnerability in OpenAI's ChatGPT Lockdown Mode, which was designed to prevent data exfiltration through prompt injections. This flaw, found in HTML previews, allowed attackers to bypass security measures and exfiltrate chat data silently, enabling phishing and malware delivery without user interaction. The vulnerability was patched by OpenAI on September 18, 2026, following responsible disclosure. The issue highlights broader challenges in AI security, as the vulnerability stemmed from the application environment rather than the AI model itself. The attack could exploit multiple vectors, including crafted prompts and shared chats, affecting users of the ChatGPT desktop application. OpenAI's Lockdown Mode was intended to limit potential data leaks, but this vulnerability revealed an alternative path for data exfiltration. Check Point confirmed that the technique used to exploit this vulnerability is no longer effective after the patch.
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