Sploitus Critical RCE Vulnerability in Cacti Exploited
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- •CVE-2022-46169 allows unauthenticated RCE on Cacti installations.
- •Exploitation requires only knowledge of the server's IP address.
- •The vulnerability has been actively exploited since early 2023.
CVE-2022-46169 is a critical vulnerability in Cacti versions ≤ 1.2.22, allowing unauthenticated remote code execution. Attackers can exploit this flaw by sending a specially crafted HTTP request to the `remote_agent.php` file, bypassing authentication through a forged `X-Forwarded-For` header. The vulnerability results from improper handling of the `poller_id` parameter, enabling command injection. This flaw affects any Cacti installation accessible over the internet, making it a significant risk for organizations using this platform. The vulnerability was published on December 5, 2022, and has been since its addition to the CISA KEV list on February 16, 2023. A proof-of-concept (PoC) was made public shortly after its disclosure, increasing the risk of exploitation. Organizations are urged to patch their systems to mitigate this threat.
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