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Lazarus Group Targets South Korean Cryptocurrency Exchanges

Lazarus Group Targets South Korean Cryptocurrency Exchanges

First seen 8 Nov 2026, 02:18 UTC • •

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ThreatCluster AI
ThreatCluster •November 8, 2026 at 02:18 UTC

The Lazarus Group, linked to North Korea, is behind recent attacks on cryptocurrency exchanges in South Korea. Security researchers from Recorded Future have identified a spear phishing campaign aimed at cryptocurrency users and South Korean college students. The malware used includes the Ghostscript exploit (CVE-2017-8291), specifically tailored for users of Hancom's Hangul Word Processor, which is widely used in South Korea. This campaign follows a historical pattern of Lazarus Group attacks that have previously targeted financial institutions to fund North Korea's activities. The use of Chinese terms in the malware suggests a potential false flag operation or the involvement of a Chinese exploit supplier. The campaign was launched shortly before North Korean leader Kim Jong-un's New Year speech, indicating a possible strategic timing. Researchers have noted that North Korean state actors have utilized similar exploits in past phishing campaigns.

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Timeline

2022-05-24
CVE-2017-8291 added to CISA KEV
CISA added the Ghostscript exploit to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog due to active exploitation.
Computer Weekly
Recent
Spear phishing campaign identified
Recorded Future researchers linked Lazarus Group to a spear phishing campaign targeting cryptocurrency users and students in South Korea.
Computer Weekly

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Common questions

What systems are affected?
The attacks specifically target users of Hancom's Hangul Word Processor, commonly used in South Korea.
Is this attack ongoing?
Yes, the spear phishing campaign is currently active, targeting cryptocurrency exchanges and users.
What should organizations do to protect themselves?
Organizations should enhance their email security measures and educate users about phishing threats, especially related to cryptocurrency.