Russia's Recruitment of Latin American Women for Drone Production

• •Russia is recruiting young women from Latin America for drone assembly under false pretenses.
• •The Alabuga Special Economic Zone is a key site for producing drones used in Ukraine.
• •The U.S. has sanctioned the Alabuga SEZ, but Russia's recruitment efforts continue to grow.

Russia is actively recruiting young women from Latin America under false pretenses to work in its drone production facilities, particularly in the Alabuga Special Economic Zone. This recruitment drive, part of a broader strategy to bolster drone manufacturing for its military operations in Ukraine, has expanded from Africa to at least 12 Latin American countries. The program, named Alabuga Start, falsely advertises high wages and educational opportunities, but recruits face harsh working conditions. Concurrently, Russia's Alabuga Polytech is also recruiting young men to form a new unmanned systems brigade, offering financial incentives to avoid conscription. The Geran-2 drones produced at these facilities are used in attacks against Ukrainian infrastructure. The U.S. has imposed sanctions on the Alabuga SEZ and its affiliates, but Russia continues to expand its labor pipeline. The situation raises serious human rights concerns and highlights the intersection of labor exploitation and military aggression.