Scottish Universities on High Alert for Espionage Threats from China and Russia

• •MI5 issued a rare alert about espionage risks from CGTRI linked to China's intelligence.
• •Over 100 UK-linked academics have worked with CGTRI, raising security concerns.
• •Scottish Government urges universities to enhance due diligence in international partnerships.

Scottish universities have been warned of espionage risks following a rare MI5 briefing regarding the China General Technology Research Institute (CGTRI), which is linked to China's intelligence services. Tertiary Education Minister Alyn Smith has urged institutions to review their connections with CGTRI and take precautions against foreign interference. The MI5 alert, issued at the end of September 2026, is the first of its kind and emphasizes the need for universities to be vigilant about potential espionage activities. The briefing highlighted that over 100 UK-linked academics have engaged with CGTRI, raising concerns about the security of research and communications networks. Smith's communication to universities stresses the importance of due diligence in international collaborations, particularly with China. The Scottish Government is also seeking to attract Chinese investment, despite national security warnings. Institutions are encouraged to establish confidential reporting routes for any concerns regarding foreign interference.