UK's Dependency on Big Tech Poses National Security Risks

• •The UK's reliance on US tech companies for critical infrastructure is a national security risk.
• •US sanctions can disrupt services, as demonstrated by Microsoft's actions against the ICC.
• •The UK government is overpaying for cloud services, estimated at £500 million annually.

A report by the Open Rights Group highlights the UK's over-reliance on US tech companies for critical infrastructure, which poses significant national security risks. The report emphasizes that this dependency could lead to vulnerabilities, especially in light of strained UK-US relations. It cites recent US sanctions against the International Criminal Court (ICC), which resulted in Microsoft blocking services, as a potential precursor to what could happen if UK-US relations deteriorate further. The report also notes that the UK government is locked into costly contracts with a few major IT suppliers, leading to inflated costs and limited innovation. The Competition and Markets Authority estimates that the UK is overpaying by at least £500 million annually for cloud services due to this lack of competition. Calls for a digital sovereignty strategy advocate for increased investment in open-source technologies to mitigate these risks. The report has garnered support from various political figures, indicating a growing consensus on the need for change.