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WorkOS Addresses SAML SSO Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities

WorkOS Addresses SAML SSO Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities

First seen 18 Oct 2026, 08:37 UTC • •

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ThreatCluster AI
ThreatCluster •October 18, 2026 at 09:39 UTC
  • •WorkOS fixed four SAML SSO bypass vulnerabilities reported by Alex Tan.
  • •The vulnerabilities allowed attackers to exploit discrepancies in XML parsing.
  • •No evidence of exploitation beyond security testing has been found.

Between September 24 and 27, 2026, WorkOS identified and fixed four SAML SSO authentication bypass vulnerabilities reported by security researcher Alex Tan. The vulnerabilities stemmed from a dual-view XML parsing issue, allowing attackers to exploit discrepancies between signature verification and identity extraction. An attacker could use a legitimately signed SAML response to impersonate another user. WorkOS blocked the initial report within approximately 1 hour and 40 minutes and mitigated all identified exploit variants by September 27, 2026. No evidence of exploitation beyond security testing has been found. The incident is distinct from previous SAML vulnerabilities and highlights an engineering architecture problem rather than a configuration error. WorkOS has since implemented structural hardening measures to prevent similar issues in the future.

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Timeline

2026-07-17
CVE-2026-15943 published
Vulnerability assigned a CVE identifier and published in the National Vulnerability Database.
MITRE
2026-08-24
CVE-2026-76835 published
Vulnerability assigned a CVE identifier and published in the National Vulnerability Database.
MITRE
2026-09-12
CVE-2026-75800 published
Vulnerability assigned a CVE identifier and published in the National Vulnerability Database.
MITRE
2026-09-24
Initial vulnerability report received
Alex Tan reported four SAML SSO authentication bypass vulnerabilities to WorkOS.
Forkast.News
2026-09-26
CVE-2026-100684 published
Vulnerability assigned a CVE identifier and published in the National Vulnerability Database.
MITRE
2026-09-27
All vulnerabilities mitigated
WorkOS deployed multiple controls that blocked all identified exploit variants by 09:41 UTC.
Forkast.News
2026-10-01
Structural hardening implemented
WorkOS required sign-in validation and identity extraction to use content returned by the xml-crypto getSignedReferences() API.
Forkast.News
2026-10-08
CVE-2026-107406 published
Vulnerability assigned a CVE identifier and published in the National Vulnerability Database.
MITRE
2026-10-13
CVE-2026-108131 published
Vulnerability assigned a CVE identifier and published in the National Vulnerability Database.
MITRE

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Common questions

What were the vulnerabilities?
The vulnerabilities involved SAML SSO authentication bypasses due to discrepancies in XML parsing.
How quickly did WorkOS respond?
WorkOS blocked the initial report within approximately 1 hour and 40 minutes and mitigated all variants by September 27.
Is there any evidence of exploitation?
No evidence of exploitation beyond security testing has been identified.