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BYOVD enhances DeadLock ransomware's stealth

BYOVD enhances DeadLock ransomware's stealth

Scworld December 11, 2025

Infosecurity Magazine reports that the DeadLock ransomware has circumvented endpoint detection tools and facilitated total system compromise through a Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver technique .

Initial exploitation of a Baidu Antivirus driver issue, tracked as CVE-2024-51324, allowed the disruption of endpoint detection services and the subsequent execution of a PowerShell script that enabled privilege escalation, security and backup system takedowns, and shadow copy removal, according to a Cisco Talos analysis.

Multiple reconnaissance and lateral movement commands were then executed to run the DeadLock payload, which deployed an embedded batch script before self-injecting into rundll32.exe. Numerous apps and services have been targeted by DeadLock ransomware, which performed file encryption using a custom stream cipher, said researchers, who noted that critical Windows directories and system files were skipped by the ransomware in a bid to ensure ransom negotiations.

Multi-factor authentication, robust endpoint defenses, and routine offline backups have been recommended to mitigate the threat posed by DeadLock ransomware.

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