A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app that enables a man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacker or a rogue gateway to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges (SYSTEM privileges on Windows, and root privileges on macOS and Linux).
A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app that enables a man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacker or a rogue gateway to disrupt system processes and potentially execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges (SYSTEM privileges on Windows, and root privileges on macOS and Linux).
No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue.
CVSS-BT: 5.2 / CVSS-B: 7.7 ( CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber )
Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue.
CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
CAPEC-540 Overread Buffers
Version Minor Version Suggested Solution GlobalProtect App 6.3/6.2 on Linux 6.2.0 through 6.3.3-h14 Upgrade to 6.3.3-h15 or later. GlobalProtect App 6.0 on Linux 6.0.0 through 6.0.14 Upgrade to 6.0.15 or later. GlobalProtect App 6.3 on macOS 6.3.0 through 6.3.3-h13 Upgrade to 6.3.3-h14 (6.3.3-1121) or later. GlobalProtect App 6.2 on macOS 6.2.0 through 6.2.8-h12 Upgrade to 6.2.8-h13 (6.2.8-1045) or later. GlobalProtect App 6.0 on macOS 6.0.0 through 6.0.14 Upgrade to 6.0.15 or later. GlobalProtect App 6.3 on Windows 6.3.0 through 6.3.3-h13 Upgrade to 6.3.3-h14 (6.3.3-1121) or later. GlobalProtect App 6.2 on Windows 6.2.0 through 6.2.8-h12 Upgrade to 6.2.8-h13 (6.2.8-1045) or later. GlobalProtect App 6.0 on Windows 6.0.0 through 6.0.14 Upgrade to 6.0.15 or later. GlobalProtect App 6.3/6.1 on iOS 6.1.0 through 6.3.4 Upgrade to 6.3.5 or later. GlobalProtect App 6.0 on iOS 6.0.0 through 6.0.14 Upgrade to 6.0.15 or later. GlobalProtect App 6.3/6.1 on Android 6.1.0 through 6.3.4 Upgrade to 6.3.5 or later. GlobalProtect App 6.0 on Android 6.0.0 through 6.0.14 Upgrade to 6.0.15 or later. GlobalProtect App 6.3/6.1 on ChromeOS 6.1.0 through 6.3.4 Upgrade to 6.3.5 or later. GlobalProtect App 6.0 on ChromeOS 6.0.0 through 6.0.14 Upgrade to 6.0.15 or later.
Customers can mitigate the risk of this issue by taking either of the following three actions: Enforce SSL-Only VPN Connections: Modify your GlobalProtect Portal configurations to disable IPSec/UDP tunneling, forcing the client applications to connect exclusively via SSL VPN mode. Customer can configure Connect with SSL Only tunnel by configuring ' Advanced Control for Tunnel Mode Behavior' on GlobalProtect Portal Network > Portal > Agent Configuration> Advanced Control for Tunnel Mode Behavior Customers can configure SSL only tunnel protocol by un-checking ' Enable IPSec ' on GlobalProtect gateway at Network > Gateway > Agent > Tunnel Setting > Enable IPSec Workaround for new and existing GlobalProtect app >= 6.2.8 or GlobalProtect app >= 6.3.3 installations on Windows and macOS GlobalProtect 6.2.8 and GlobalProtect app 6.3.3 on Windows and macOS introduce a new configuration Enable Strict Certificate Check which enables certificate checks required to mitigate this issue on Windows and macOS. This configuration only takes effect after the first connection between the GlobalProtect client and the GlobalProtect portal. Therefore the first connection is not protected. To ensure that the first connection is also protected, additionally follow the steps noted below for GlobalProtect GlobalProtect (removed for brevity) Settings full-chain-cert-verify yes Workaround for new and existing GlobalProtect app installations on Linux 1. Create the /opt/paloaltonetworks/globalprotect/pangps.xml pre-deployment configuration file. 2. Add the pre-deployment settings to the pangps.xml file yes Workaround for new and existing GlobalProtect app installations on Android, iOS and ChromeOS Customers can use their endpoint mobile device management (MDM) tools to apply the following changes 1. Set the key "full-chain-cert-verify"="yes".
Customers can mitigate the risk of this issue by taking either of the following three actions:
Enforce SSL-Only VPN Connections: Modify your GlobalProtect Portal configurations to disable IPSec/UDP tunneling, forcing the client applications to connect exclusively via SSL VPN mode. Customer can configure Connect with SSL Only tunnel by configuring ' Advanced Control for Tunnel Mode Behavior' on GlobalProtect Portal Network > Portal > Agent Configuration> Advanced Control for Tunnel Mode Behavior
Customers can configure SSL only tunnel protocol by un-checking ' Enable IPSec ' on GlobalProtect gateway at Network > Gateway > Agent > Tunnel Setting > Enable IPSec
Workaround for new and existing GlobalProtect app >= 6.2.8 or GlobalProtect app >= 6.3.3 installations on Windows and macOS GlobalProtect 6.2.8 and GlobalProtect app 6.3.3 on Windows and macOS introduce a new configuration Enable Strict Certificate Check which enables certificate checks required to mitigate this issue on Windows and macOS. This configuration only takes effect after the first connection between the GlobalProtect client and the GlobalProtect portal. Therefore the first connection is not protected. To ensure that the first connection is also protected, additionally follow the steps noted below for GlobalProtect < 6.2.8. This configuration option is currently not available for the GlobalProtect app on platforms other than Windows and macOS. Workaround for new and existing GlobalProtect app < 6.2.8 or GlobalProtect app < 6.3.3 installations on macOS
Use Xcode to edit the com.paloaltonetworks.GlobalProtect.settings.plist file in /Library/Preferences.
Add a "Settings" section if it does not exist within the GlobalProtect section.
Within the "Settings" section, add the full-chain-cert-verify key and set the string value to yes
Workaround for new and existing GlobalProtect app installations on Android, iOS and ChromeOS Customers can use their endpoint mobile device management (MDM) tools to apply the following changes 1. Set the key "full-chain-cert-verify"="yes".
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cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.14:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.14:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.14:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.13:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.13:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.13:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.12:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.12:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.12:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:iOS:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:Android:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:Chrome_OS:*:*
The full story
This article is one source in a clustered incident — the cluster page carries the summary, timeline and every other outlet covering it.
