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France sanctions Russian elite cyberespionage unit 'Turla'

France sanctions Russian elite cyberespionage unit 'Turla'

Lemonde.Fr • July 13, 2026

The Russian ambassador in Paris will be summoned in the coming days, and France will impose sanctions against "nine individuals and four entities" responsible for carrying out offensive cyber operations against French targets, announced Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot on Monday, July 13, on BFM-TV .

The digital spying campaigns targeted "public and private entities in the government, diplomatic, defense, research, technology, education, media, and energy sectors, as well as individuals worldwide," according to the National Agency for the Security of Information Systems (ANSSI), which oversees digital security for the French state and leads the cyber crisis coordination center (C4).

According to a statement released Monday by the French foreign ministry , the Russian state- hackers have previously targeted "internet messaging accounts of the Ministry of the Armed Forces since 2017, as well as the network of the Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs at the French embassy in Moscow in 2018." More recently, the same group attacked "a research institute working on sensitive technologies for the French defense industry," which led to "the exfiltration of a significant volume of data."

Investigations led by the C4 attributed responsibility for this campaign to a group of hackers linked to the 16 th Center of the FSB, Russia's domestic intelligence service, and more specifically to its Unit 61240, which is tasked with targeting France. Cybersecurity experts refer to this group as "Turla." The group also conducted numerous sophisticated cyberespionage campaigns against Ukraine and other Eastern European countries, as cybersecurity experts from Google noted in a 2022 blog post .

According to the French foreign ministry, Turla "recently conducted several sabotage-oriented cyberattacks against the water sanitation system and the energy sector" in Poland. At the end of 2025, Polish authorities faced sophisticated attacks aimed at disrupting the operation of several companies in the energy sector, notably using a "wiper," a form of malware designed to erase data on a computer network. These attacks were initially attributed to Sandworm , another Russian group linked to the military intelligence service (GRU).

Extracted Entities

APT Groups (2)

Attack Types (2)

Companies (1)