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India markets regulator penalises depository over 2022 malware attack

India markets regulator penalises depository over 2022 malware attack

Sg.Finance.Yahoo July 20, 2026

MUMBAI, July 20 (Reuters) - India's markets regulator on Monday imposed a fine of 10 million ‌rupees on Central Depository Services (India) Ltd (CDSL) for multiple ‌cybersecurity and compliance failures linked to a malware attack that ​disrupted depository operations in November 2022. Here are the key details

• The regulator said the Indian depository, which handles 83 million, or 70% of the country's investor ‌accounts, had failed ⁠to classify an internet-facing server as a critical asset and to safeguard it, ⁠despite rules requiring such systems to be treated as such.

• This server was the root cause of the ​malware attack. ​By failing to secure ​this asset, the depository ‌allowed cyber threats to gain access to its systems.

• SEBI also found that the depository failed to detect intrusions in real time, to properly analyse security alerts and to comply with rules for resuming ‌trade settlement through backup sites.

• ​The attack disrupted critical depository ​functions including settlement ​activities, corporate actions, margin pledges and inter-depository ‌transfers, delaying settlements scheduled for ​18 November ​2022, SEBI said.

• SEBI noted that the malware attack was the foreseeable outcome of accumulated cyber-security ​lapses, including inadequate ‌monitoring, weak password controls and failure to ​implement required cyber-security safeguards.

(Reporting by Jayshree P Upadhyay; ​Editing by Tasim Zahid)

Extracted Entities

Attack Types (1)

Countries (1)