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25 Million Medicare Records Allegedly for Sale on Dark Web

25 Million Medicare Records Allegedly for Sale on Dark Web

First seen 6 Oct 2026, 10:27 UTC • •

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ThreatCluster AI
ThreatCluster •October 6, 2026 at 11:27 UTC
  • •A hacker claims to sell 25 million Medicare records on the dark web.
  • •Services Australia found issues with 47% of a sample dataset of 38 files.
  • •The authenticity of the claimed dataset remains unverified, and investigations are ongoing.

A threat actor named Saotome has claimed to sell a database of 25 million Medicare records on a dark web forum, with a sample of 38 files posted on September 28, 2026. Services Australia reviewed the sample and found it contained fabricated or mismatched Medicare card information. The Australian Federal Police (AFP) and the Australian Signals Directorate (ASD) are investigating the claims, which are not linked to a previous incident involving the OpenAI Medicare portal. The authenticity of the broader dataset remains unverified, with concerns that it may be compiled from previous breaches or entirely fabricated. The sample included personal details that matched real individuals, indicating some genuine data may be present. The investigation is ongoing, and no definitive conclusions have been reached about the dataset's validity.

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Timeline

2026-09-28
Sample dataset posted on dark web
Saotome posted a sample of 38 Medicare records on a forum with 150,000 members, triggering investigations.
Afr
2026-10-06
Investigation confirmed by Services Australia
Services Australia and law enforcement agencies are actively investigating the claims regarding the Medicare records.
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Common questions

What personal data is included in the dataset?
The sample includes full names, purported Medicare card numbers, expiry dates, dates of birth, email addresses, mobile numbers, and addresses.
How is Services Australia responding?
Services Australia is reviewing the claims and has confirmed ongoing investigations into the dataset's authenticity.
What should organizations do to protect themselves?
Organizations should tighten their cybersecurity defenses and monitor for any unusual activity related to personal data.