Australia and India Strengthen Defence Ties Amid Rising Chinese Influence

Australia and India are enhancing their defence cooperation to counter China's military expansion in the Indian Ocean. The inaugural Australia-India Defence Ministers’ Dialogue in October 2025 established an annual dialogue and joint exercises. Both nations have agreed on a mutual submarine rescue arrangement and collaboration on maritime security. Australia's 2026 National Defence Strategy identifies India as a top-tier security partner, emphasizing shared threats from China's military build-up. Cybersecurity cooperation is also highlighted, with both countries facing significant cyber threats. India is the most targeted nation for cyber-attacks globally, while Australia experiences frequent cyber alerts. The two nations aim to improve information sharing and joint cybersecurity exercises to bolster their defences.

Key Points: • Australia and India are deepening defence ties to counter China's military influence. • Cybersecurity cooperation is a priority, with both nations facing significant cyber threats. • The 2026 National Defence Strategy identifies India as a top-tier security partner.