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Ethereum Clients Update After eMudhra Certificate Authority Compromise

Ethereum Clients Update After eMudhra Certificate Authority Compromise

First seen 28 Oct 2026, 20:37 UTC • •

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ThreatCluster AI
ThreatCluster •October 29, 2026 at 02:40 UTC
  • •Teku and Besu released updates to address a certificate authority compromise affecting Java runtimes.
  • •Default mainnet nodes of Teku are not affected, but those using HTTPS connections must take action.
  • •Operators need to verify their Java installations separately, as Java does not check for certificate revocation by default.

Ethereum clients Teku and Besu have released updates to address a security issue stemming from a compromise of eight eMudhra intermediate certificate authorities. The incident, reported on October 17, 2026, revealed that private keys were recoverable, leading to the revocation of the affected certificates on October 18. While Teku's default mainnet nodes are unaffected, those connecting to HTTPS endpoints must ensure their Java runtimes are updated, as Java does not check certificate revocation by default. The updates, Teku 26.10.3 and Besu 26.10.2, remove four compromised certificate roots from their Docker images. Users of binary installations must separately verify their Java environments to mitigate potential risks of man-in-the-middle attacks. The situation remains under control, with no confirmed exploitation reported as of now.

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Timeline

2026-10-17
eMudhra certificate compromise disclosed
Private keys of eight eMudhra intermediate certificate authorities were reported recoverable from public certificates.
Cryptoslate
2026-10-18
Compromised certificates revoked
The affected eMudhra certificates were revoked following the disclosure of the compromise.
hackmd.io
2026-10-20
OpenJDK fixes released
OpenJDK released updates to block the compromised intermediates and their Sectigo cross-signs.
hackmd.io
2026-10-23
OpenJDK removes roots
OpenJDK updated to remove four eMudhra and Sectigo roots from its trust store.
hackmd.io
2026-10-26
Besu 26.10.2 released
Besu released version 26.10.2 to remove the compromised certificate roots from Docker images.
Cryptoslate
2026-10-27
Teku 26.10.3 released
Teku released version 26.10.3, which addresses the certificate trust issue in Docker images.
Cryptoslate

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Common questions

Are default Teku nodes affected?
No, default Teku nodes on the mainnet are not affected and require no action.
What should I do if my Teku connects to HTTPS?
You need to verify your Java runtime and apply necessary fixes, as Java does not check revocation by default.
What updates have been released?
Teku 26.10.3 and Besu 26.10.2 have been released to address the certificate trust issue.