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Korean-speaking Hackers Target PHP Vulnerabilities in Global Campaign

Korean-speaking Hackers Target PHP Vulnerabilities in Global Campaign

First seen 24 Oct 2026, 15:12 UTC • •

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ThreatCluster AI
ThreatCluster •October 24, 2026 at 15:44 UTC
  • •Attackers are exploiting critical PHP vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-109618, CVE-2026-109619).
  • •Targets include government and financial institutions globally, particularly in Asia and the US.
  • •Cyfirma has high confidence in the attack preparations but moderate confidence in the link to Lazarus.

A cybersecurity report from Cyfirma reveals that attackers, possibly linked to North Korea's Lazarus group, are preparing to exploit critical vulnerabilities in PHP (CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619). These vulnerabilities allow unauthenticated remote code execution, posing a significant threat to government agencies, banks, and various sectors worldwide. The attackers are using Korean to coordinate their efforts via an anonymous network. Cyfirma has observed global reconnaissance and attack planning, with confirmed exploitation attempts noted since October 17, 2026. The vulnerabilities are considered critical, with a CVSS score of 9.2. Organizations running outdated PHP versions are advised to patch immediately and monitor for suspicious activity. The campaign, named the June 2026 Minjun campaign, is actively staged, with a target list expected by October 25, 2026.

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Timeline

2026-10-21
CVE-2026-109619 published
CVE-2026-109619, a critical RCE vulnerability in PHP, was published with a CVSS score of 9.2.
Cyfirma
2026-10-21
CVE-2026-109618 published
CVE-2026-109618, another critical RCE vulnerability in PHP, was published with a CVSS score of 9.2.
Cyfirma
2026-10-23
Cyfirma report released
Cyfirma released a report detailing the June 2026 Minjun campaign, highlighting the use of Korean by attackers.
Koreajoongangdaily
2026-10-24
Attack preparations confirmed
Cyfirma confirmed that attackers are actively preparing to exploit PHP vulnerabilities targeting critical infrastructure.
Koreajoongangdaily

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Common questions

Which PHP versions are affected?
Any internet-facing PHP versions below 8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36, or 8.2.35 are considered vulnerable.
Is there confirmed exploitation in the wild?
Yes, exploitation attempts have been confirmed globally since October 17, 2026.
What immediate actions should organizations take?
Organizations should patch affected PHP versions immediately and monitor for suspicious activity.