Skip to content
SesameOp Backdoor Exploits OpenAI API for Covert Cyber Operations

SesameOp Backdoor Exploits OpenAI API for Covert Cyber Operations

First seen 2 Dec 2025, 18:33 UTC

Article Content

Browse articles
ThreatCluster AI
ThreatCluster March 12, 2026 at 13:27 UTC

Microsoft's Detection and Response Team (DART) discovered a new backdoor malware named SesameOp, which utilizes the OpenAI Assistants API for command-and-control (C2) communications. This malware allows attackers to maintain persistent access to compromised environments and manage devices covertly, marking a significant shift in cyber-espionage tactics by repurposing legitimate AI infrastructure. The backdoor was identified during an investigation into a cyberattack that began in July 2025.

Start a free Starter trial for enhanced analysis

Ask AI about this cluster

Updated 182d ago How this analysis works

More articles in this cluster (14)

Following this threat?

Track BlackCat, Sesameop and Microsoft in your own feed — you're alerted when they show up in new reporting, leak sites or exploitation.

Free account · no card needed