UAE Establishes Federal Authority for AI and Data Governance

• •The UAE has created a Federal Authority for AI and Data to streamline technology governance.
• •The Authority consolidates multiple existing bodies and will report directly to the UAE Cabinet.
• •Uncertainty remains regarding IoT regulation and the enforcement of the Personal Data Protection Law.

On June 14, 2026, the UAE announced the creation of the Federal Authority for Artificial Intelligence and Data, consolidating oversight of AI, data governance, and digital government. This new authority will unify the roles of several existing bodies, including the Artificial Intelligence Office and the Emirates Data Office, under one national framework reporting to the Cabinet. Led by the Minister of State for Artificial Intelligence, the Authority aims to enhance government efficiency and public services through advanced technologies. Its broad mandate includes setting national AI policies, ensuring compliance across federal entities, and fostering international partnerships. However, the specifics regarding the regulation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices remain unclear, raising questions about jurisdictional responsibilities. The establishment of this authority is seen as a significant step in the UAE's digital transformation strategy, although the enforcement of the Personal Data Protection Law (PDPL) remains uncertain.