Ukraine Analyzes North Korean Ballistic Missiles Used by Russia

• •Ukrainian analysis confirms North Korean missiles are modified versions of Russian Iskander models.
• •Missiles use outdated manufacturing methods, with components dating back 50 years.
• •Findings will support war crimes investigations and impact sanctions policy.

Ukraine's Defence Ministry has revealed findings on North Korean KN-23 and KN-24 ballistic missiles utilized by Russia in attacks on Ukrainian cities. An analysis of missile debris from a January 2024 strike in Kharkiv confirmed that these missiles are not direct copies of Russian designs but rather modified versions of early Iskander prototypes, incorporating outdated manufacturing methods. The missiles are reported to use less efficient fuel and larger engines compared to their Russian counterparts. Despite their outdated technology, these missiles pose a significant threat to Ukrainian air defenses. The findings will contribute to war crimes investigations and inform future sanctions against North Korea. Ukrainian intelligence previously indicated that Russia has been supplying North Korea with components for these missiles, further complicating the geopolitical landscape.