Urgent Call for Enhanced Cybersecurity in Africa's Growing Digital Economy

• •Africa's cybersecurity market is expected to grow from $0.68 billion in 2025 to $1.44 billion by 2031.
• •Oil and gas, mining, and power generation sectors are the most exposed to cyber threats.
• •Many organizations still use outdated systems, making them prime targets for modern cyber attacks.

Africa's cybersecurity market, valued at $0.68 billion in 2025, is projected to reach $1.44 billion by 2031, highlighting the urgent need for improved cyber defenses. Key sectors such as oil and gas, mining, and power generation are particularly vulnerable due to outdated systems and lack of segmentation between IT and operational technology networks. Experts warn that a compromised email or infected USB can bridge IT systems into critical operational environments. Modern threats include ransomware, supply chain attacks, and advanced persistent threats from state actors. Many industrial facilities still operate under a 'run-to-failure' mindset, which compromises security. Weak governance, poor access management, and limited oversight further increase exposure to cyber threats. Awareness is growing, but the response speed must match the evolving threat landscape.