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Massive Redis Cryptomining Botnet Compromises 3,562 Servers

Massive Redis Cryptomining Botnet Compromises 3,562 Servers

First seen 15 Sep 2026, 12:51 UTC • •

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ThreatCluster AI
ThreatCluster •September 16, 2026 at 11:54 UTC
  • •3,562 Redis servers compromised due to missing authentication.
  • •Attack exploited CVE-2024-21762 against a Thai broadband provider's SSL-VPN.
  • •Operator's toolkit was exposed, revealing extensive attack methods.

A cryptomining botnet has compromised 3,562 Redis servers, primarily due to missing authentication. The attack targeted a shared list of 12,966 hosts, with a significant success rate of 22-26%. The compromised servers span Redis versions from 2.8.17 to 7.2.0 and various Linux distributions, indicating a lack of security measures rather than specific vulnerabilities. The botnet's operator inadvertently exposed their toolkit, which included Python exploits and campaign logs. Additionally, a Thai broadband provider was targeted through a FortiGate SSL-VPN vulnerability (CVE-2024-21762), with evidence of persistent backdoor access via MeshCentral. The attack's infrastructure was discovered on June 3, 2026, and the threat actor had knowledge of organization-specific credentials. The situation remains critical as the botnet continues to exploit vulnerable Redis servers.

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Timeline

2019-06-04
CVE-2018-13379 published
Vulnerability assigned a CVE identifier and published in the National Vulnerability Database.
MITRE
2020-02-21
Public exploit for CVE-2020-1938 released
A proof-of-concept exploit appeared on GitHub, lowering the barrier for opportunistic attackers.
GitHub
2021-03-17
Public exploit for CVE-2021-22986 released
A proof-of-concept exploit appeared on GitHub, lowering the barrier for opportunistic attackers.
GitHub
2022-05-05
CVE-2022-1388 published
Vulnerability assigned a CVE identifier and published in the National Vulnerability Database.
MITRE
2022-12-13
CVE-2022-42475 added to CISA KEV
CISA flagged the vulnerability as actively exploited in the wild and added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
CISA KEV
2023-06-13
CVE-2023-27997 published
Vulnerability assigned a CVE identifier and published in the National Vulnerability Database.
MITRE
2023-10-26
CVE-2023-46747 published
Vulnerability assigned a CVE identifier and published in the National Vulnerability Database.
MITRE
2024-02-09
CVE-2024-21762 published
CVE-2024-21762 was published, detailing a vulnerability in FortiGate SSL-VPN exploited in the attacks.
hunt.io
2026-06-03
Open directory discovered
Hunt.io's AttackCapture found an open directory containing exploitation tools targeting 3BB.
hunt.io
2026-06-21
Directory indexed by Hunt.io
Hunt.io first indexed the operator's directory containing their entire working toolkit.
hunt.io

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