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Ongoing Credential Abuse Campaign Targets MSPs via Microsoft Entra ID

Ongoing Credential Abuse Campaign Targets MSPs via Microsoft Entra ID

First seen 4 Nov 2026, 20:19 UTC • •

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ThreatCluster AI
ThreatCluster •November 4, 2026 at 22:17 UTC
  • •Threat actor exploits stolen application credentials to access MSP environments.
  • •Bypasses MFA and Conditional Access by authenticating as trusted applications.
  • •Ongoing activity has affected 27 organizations, including various sectors.

Since November 1, 2026, a cyber campaign has been exploiting stolen application credentials to access Microsoft Entra ID and Azure DevOps environments of managed service providers (MSPs) and their clients. The threat actor has successfully authenticated to at least 33 out of 45 targeted app registrations across 18 organizations, accessing 27 organizations, including clients in various sectors such as government and energy. The attack method involves using valid application credentials to bypass multi-factor authentication (MFA) and Conditional Access policies, allowing the attacker to operate as a trusted application. As of November 3, the actor has downloaded 81 files and accessed approximately 2,300 mailbox items. The activity is ongoing, with researchers actively monitoring and investigating the situation. The attack is attributed to a single operator using a virtual private server, with activity traced back to an IP address in Poland. No Microsoft vulnerabilities are involved, and the stolen credentials appear to have been harvested prior to the attack.

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Timeline

2026-11-01
Credential abuse campaign begins
An operator started signing into MSPs' Microsoft 365 and Azure environments using stolen application credentials.
Fieldeffect
2026-11-03
Ongoing activity reported
Researchers confirmed the actor accessed 27 organizations and downloaded 81 files, with activity still ongoing.
Todyl
2026-11-03
Research updates on credential abuse
N-able's threat research teams implemented detection capabilities for the suspected malicious behavior.
N-Able

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Common questions

How did the attacker obtain the credentials?
The method of credential acquisition is still under investigation, but they are using valid application credentials.
Which organizations are affected?
The attack has impacted 27 organizations, particularly those in sectors like government, energy, and transportation.
What should we do to protect ourselves?
Review application credentials and permissions, implement stricter Conditional Access policies, and monitor sign-in logs for suspicious activity.