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Public Bodies in Scotland Take Websites Offline Due to PHP Vulnerabilities

Public Bodies in Scotland Take Websites Offline Due to PHP Vulnerabilities

First seen 21 Oct 2026, 23:09 UTC • •

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ThreatCluster AI
ThreatCluster •October 22, 2026 at 00:10 UTC
  • •Critical vulnerabilities in PHP discovered, affecting 70% of websites globally.
  • •Public bodies in Scotland, including councils and NHS boards, took their sites offline as a precaution.
  • •Security updates were released on October 21, 2026, following a leak of vulnerability details.

On October 21, 2026, several public bodies in Scotland, including councils and NHS boards, took their websites offline following the discovery of critical vulnerabilities in the PHP programming language. These vulnerabilities, identified by researchers at Calif and Wiz, had remained undetected for over a decade and were revealed through AI-assisted analysis. The UK's National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) and other global agencies advised website operators to apply security updates released on the same day. Affected organizations included the City of Edinburgh Council and Orkney Islands Council, with at least seven councils and six health boards temporarily suspending online services. The PHP Foundation had planned to announce these vulnerabilities later but expedited the disclosure due to a leak on social media. The vulnerabilities are estimated to impact approximately 70% of websites globally, raising significant concerns about potential exploitation. As of the evening of October 21, some websites remained offline while others were restored after applying the necessary fixes.

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Timeline

2026-10-19
Vulnerabilities disclosed on social media
Details of critical vulnerabilities in PHP leaked, prompting urgent action from the PHP Foundation.
BBC
2026-10-21
Public bodies take websites offline
Multiple councils and NHS boards in Scotland suspended their websites due to identified vulnerabilities in PHP.
LGC Plus
2026-10-21
Security updates released
The PHP Foundation released security updates addressing the critical vulnerabilities found in the programming language.
LGC Plus

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Common questions

Which organizations have taken their websites offline?
Several councils and NHS boards in Scotland, including the City of Edinburgh Council and Orkney Islands Council, have taken their websites offline.
What vulnerabilities were discovered?
Critical vulnerabilities in the PHP programming language were identified, affecting a significant portion of websites globally.
What should affected organizations do?
Affected organizations should apply the security updates released on October 21, 2026, to mitigate the vulnerabilities.