Russia's Unlawful Seizure of Ukrainian Property in Occupied Territories

• •Russian authorities are unlawfully seizing property from Ukrainians in occupied areas.
• •Millions of displaced Ukrainians face loss of shelter and income due to these seizures.
• •Ukrainian property owners must obtain Russian citizenship to contest property designations.

Human Rights Watch reported that Russian authorities are unlawfully seizing civilian property belonging to Ukrainians in occupied areas, violating international law. This process affects millions of displaced Ukrainians and those who refuse to comply with Russian laws, stripping them of shelter and income. The Russian authorities have introduced a system to designate private property as 'ownerless' if not reregistered under Russian law, which requires Ukrainian owners to obtain Russian citizenship. Between March 2024 and January 2026, HRW analyzed around 8,000 cases of property seizures, revealing a consistent disregard for ownership evidence. The unlawful annexation of the Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhia regions has further facilitated these actions, undermining the ability of displaced individuals to return home safely. The deadline for property reregistration has been moved to July 2026, intensifying pressure on Ukrainian owners. This situation exemplifies the systematic erasure of Ukrainian identity and rights in occupied territories.