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Turkey Liquidates US Treasuries Amid Economic Pressure from Iran War

Severity: Medium (Score: 55.0)

Sources: Middleeasteye, Bloomberg

Published: 2026-05-21 · Updated: 2026-05-21

Keywords: turkey, iran, almost, march, treasuries, economy, liquidated

Summary

Turkey sold nearly all of its US Treasury holdings in March 2026, reducing its total to $1.6 billion. This liquidation, amounting to approximately $14 billion, reflects the severe economic strain Turkey faces due to the ongoing US-Israeli conflict with Iran. The war has disrupted Turkey's energy imports, particularly natural gas from Iran, leading to rising energy prices and inflation. The Turkish Central Bank has raised its inflation target for 2026 to 24%, with forecasts suggesting it could reach 30%. The Turkish lira has depreciated by about 5% against the US dollar since the conflict began. This economic turmoil has resulted in increased borrowing costs and diminished foreign investment appeal for Turkey. The country typically sells US debt to stabilize its currency, but its holdings have significantly decreased from a peak of $80 billion a decade ago. The situation is compounded by political instability, as evidenced by a recent court ruling affecting the opposition party leadership. Key Points: • Turkey liquidated $14 billion in US Treasuries, reducing holdings to $1.6 billion. • The ongoing US-Israeli war on Iran has severely impacted Turkey's economy and currency. • Inflation in Turkey is projected to reach 30% this year, exacerbating economic challenges.

Detailed Analysis

**Impact** Turkey’s economy is under significant pressure due to the US-Israeli war on Iran, resulting in the liquidation of nearly all its US Treasury holdings—approximately $14 billion sold in March—reducing its holdings to around $1.6-$1.8 billion. This move aims to support the Turkish lira, which has depreciated about 5% against the US dollar since the conflict began, exacerbating inflation that JP Morgan and Deutsche Bank forecast could reach 30% in 2026. The energy sector is notably affected due to halted natural gas imports from Iran and rising global energy prices, impacting Turkey’s import costs and borrowing expenses. The broader US Treasury market could see increased yields if other countries follow Turkey’s lead, raising borrowing costs for the US government and consumers. **Technical Details** The articles do not provide information on any cyberattack vectors, tactics, techniques, or procedures (TTPs), malware, exploited vulnerabilities, or infrastructure related to this event. No indicators of compromise (IOCs) are mentioned. **Recommended Response** There are no specific cybersecurity actions or mitigations applicable based on the information provided. Defenders should monitor financial sector threat intelligence for potential shifts in cyber threat activity linked to geopolitical tensions involving Turkey and Iran.

Source articles (2)

  • Turkey liquidates nearly all US Treasuries as Iran war bites economy: Report — Middleeasteye · 2026-05-21
    Turkey sold almost all of its US Treasury holdings in March, in a sign of the deep economic pressure the country’s economy has come under as a result of the US-Israeli war on Iran. Turkey liquidated a…
  • Turkey Liquidated Almost All Its US Treasury Holdings in March — Bloomberg · 2026-05-21
    Turkey offloaded almost all of its US Treasuries in March as it stepped up efforts to support its currency during the first month of the Iran war, according to Bloomberg calculations based on US Treas…

Timeline

  • 2026-03-01 — Turkey liquidates US Treasuries: Turkey sold almost all its US Treasury holdings, reducing total to $1.6 billion amid economic pressures from the Iran war.
  • 2026-05-01 — Turkish Central Bank raises inflation target: The Central Bank increased its inflation target for 2026 to 24% due to elevated uncertainty in the economy.
  • 2026-05-21 — Turkey's lira depreciates: The Turkish lira has fallen approximately 5% against the US dollar since the start of the Iran conflict.

Related entities

  • Iran (Country)
  • Saudi Arabia (Country)
  • Turkey (Country)
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