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Chinese-speaking actors exploit VMware ESXi zero-days via SonicWall VPN breach

Chinese-speaking actors exploit VMware ESXi zero-days via SonicWall VPN breach

First seen 9 Jan 2026, 20:34 UTC • •

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ThreatCluster AI
ThreatCluster •March 12, 2026 at 13:27 UTC

Chinese-speaking threat actors conducted attacks using a VMware ESXi exploit toolkit that leveraged three zero-day vulnerabilities, identified as CVE-2025-22224, CVE-2025-22225, and CVE-2025-22226. The initial access was gained through a compromised SonicWall VPN, allowing attackers to pivot to domain controllers and execute the exploit chain. These vulnerabilities were disclosed in March 2025, but the attacks occurred last month.

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